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Climate and Geography
Current weather conditions
Frequently, visitors to our area are surprised to
find a topography different from their expectations
of a fairly flat terrain. Atlanta is located in the
foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. Therefore
the topography is rolling to hilly, and slopes downward
toward the east, west and south so that drainage of
the major river systems is generally into the Gulf
of Mexico from the western and southern sections of
the city and to the Atlantic from the eastern portions
of the city. Atlanta also has a mean elevation of
about 1,060 feet above sea level; making it the second
highest major city in America!
The Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean are approximately
250 miles south and southeast of the city, respectively.
Both the Appalachian chain of mountains and the two
nearby maritime bodies influence Atlantas climate.
An average annual rainfall of approximately 50 inches
keeps the rolling, wooded terrain a lush green from
early spring until late fall. Called "Americas
greenest city", the metro area has an estimated
6 million trees!
The city has a distinct change of seasons with mild
winters (less than 1.5 inches of snow) and warm summers,
(approximately 30 days over 92 degrees). Average relative
humidity is approximately 70%. A gardeners paradise,
the city is blessed with a ten month growing season
and to see Atlanta in April is a visual treat; as
nature turns the city and its many paths into a fairyland
of pink and white dogwood and fragrant late spring
flowers.
Average Temperature by Month
|
| January - 42 |
February - 45 |
March - 51 |
| April - 61 |
May - 70 |
June - 76 |
| July - 72 |
August - 72 |
September - 72 |
| October - 62 |
November - 51 |
December - 46 |
Atlanta Area Home Construction
Architectural Styles: The Atlanta area offers a wide
range of architectural styles from early colonial
to free-style contemporary. However, most of the homes
have a traditional flavor.
The most prevalent styles for smaller to moderately
priced homes are ranches and split levels. The outside
appearance may reflect many "period looks".
Traditional homes, both one and two-levels, are built
in a variety of styles such as Williamsburg, European
(English and French), Georgian and Colonial.
Construction: A majority of homes in Atlanta that
are over 15 years old have a basic frame construction
with brick veneer facing. However, over the past few
years a wider variety of exteriors have become popular.
As architectural trends move towards the contemporary,
early colonial and rustic styles, various types of
wood siding predominate. "Real stucco" and
synthetic stucco, is a popular exterior on the European
style homes.
Approximately 50% of our housing inventory will have
basements. In general, a home with an unfinished full
basement will cost about 8% more than an equivalent
home without a basement.
Landscaping: By most standards, Atlantas residential
lots are very spacious, ranging in size from 9,000
square feet for "cluster" lots/homes to
2+ acres and more when you go toward some of the more
rural areas.
Natural hardwoods and pines abound throughout the
area, providing generous shade and reducing cooling
costs in the summer. The red clay composition of our
soil is high in nutrients making it easier to grow
luxurious lawns if tended properly. Foundation plantings
generally consists of various evergreen shrubs and
flowering bushes. Because of this, each house tends
to take on an individual character all its own.
Most older homes have well-established landscaping
themes. With new homes, foundation plantings vary
with abundant choices for shrubbery and the lot is
sometimes sodded but more often, seeded and strawed.
A newly seeded lawn will take about one growing season
and perhaps one other seeding to become established.
Atlanta is known throughout the world for its magnificent
colors in the spring of the year. It is fondly referred
to as "The Dogwood and Azalea City".
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